System Files

An MSP file is a file used for the purposes of updating Microsoft windows or any other programs related to windows operating system. An MSP file comes fully loaded with security features and Microsoft hotfixes which guarantee security during the process of windows update. It comes in a patch format, which, apart from updating the […]

Developed by Microsoft, the CAT (Catalogue) extension refers to a set of protected files. These are for security purposes and encrypted by the same digital signature to ensure their authenticity and belong to the same logical group. The user can use them to verify new software update files.

Developed by Microsoft, its Tracelog, a tool that creates logs in Windows OS, uses the ETL extension. Users will find these in the root of the system drive after a crash or page faults. The ETL format traces and takes note of high-frequency events such as the performance of the OS, the status of memory, […]

BASHRC is a shell file used by Linux and Mac operating system X terminal applications. Its purpose is to provide a place you can set up your variables, functions, and aliases. Bash is the common and the most popular of the shells that exist. You can define your PSI prompt, and the set that you […]

Manifest files are XML documents that depict manifest or package contents of a windows software application, with .exe. manifest extension. Manifest files are used in updating earlier versions of Windows before Windows XP. It’s used by various windows technology, for instance, common language runtime CLR, click once to configure and deploy software. Software developers mostly […]

Developed by Microsoft, the NFO extension refers to data files that the System Information tool uses. It is a Windows software utility app that gathers information about the program and stores them. These belong to the System Files category and come with the name Msinfo.exe.

A Cabinet file or CAB file, formerly called diamond files are a set of archive files that are compressed in a computer. They store data from drivers or system files related installations. Each compression is stored in one folder. There is usually more than one folder in a cab file. When saving a large cab […]

LNK, or LiNK, files are binary formatted files used by Microsoft Windows as convenient routes to quickly access the original file. LNK files – commonly termed, shortcuts – were established in 1995 with the introduction of the Windows 95 program and they can be identified by a curled arrow overlay icon, even if “Hide Extensions […]

PFX, the abbreviation of, personal information exchange formatting, are system files. Established in 1996, a PFX file is an encrypted security file that stores public key certificates, private keys, CRLs, and other associated certificate chains of a particular system. PKCS #12, or public-key cryptography standards, is the successor to Microsoft’s PFX files that we use […]

Developed by Microsoft, its Windows operating system creates a Memory Dump (DMP) file from a program’s memory space whenever it crashes. The error dumps are 64KB (and goes up to a GB sometimes) in size and users will generally find them carrying the name MINI000000-00.DMP and further. The zeroes in the name get replaced by […]